Enhanced Recovery Processes: Developments in Energy Transition
暫譯: 增強回收過程：能源轉型的發展

深入參考，向讀者展示如何通過新興技術和能源轉型應用最大化碳氫化合物的回收

增強回收過程 是一本全面的參考書，旨在幫助讀者最大化從接近耗盡其主要和次要生產方法的油藏中回收碳氫化合物，並針對不僅在技術演變和新興技術方面的變化範式，也在能源轉型時代的背景下進行探討。本書涵蓋了傳統和非常規油藏中的回收增強技術，以及在石油和天然氣行業中開發的新技術。在本書中，我們將增強回收（Enhanced Recovery, ER）這一術語的定義擴展到比傳統用法更廣泛的範疇。雖然增強石油回收（Enhanced Oil Recovery, EOR）仍然是一個重要組成部分，但我們對ER的定義包括增強碳氫化合物的回收以及其他與能源轉型需求相符的創新回收策略。通過將ER作為一個總體概念，我們強調不僅是提取碳氫化合物的改進方法，還包括有助於提高效率、可持續性以及將低碳解決方案整合進能源系統的新興技術和實踐。

在本書中，讀者將學習到增強回收（EOR）過程如何成為通往能源轉型的橋接技術，使得在減少環境影響的同時，能夠持續進行石油生產。通過實現這一雙重目標，EOR過程幫助各國不僅滿足能源需求，還能達成排放/氣候目標。作者展示了這種方法在當今世界的重要性，因為在沒有重大後果的情況下，石油生產無法停止，而瞬時/非常短期內轉向可再生能源是不可行的。

增強回收過程 包含以下資訊：

• 冷重油生產，涵蓋惰性氣體注入（Inert Gas Injection, IGI）和重力排水方法、重油聚合物和泡沫油


• 化學增強回收，涵蓋油藏岩石中的潤濕性和流體流動、潤濕性改變洪水、聚合物洪水和堿性洪水


• 氣體注入方法，涵蓋循環氣體注入、可混溶和不可混溶的CO2及碳氫化合物氣體洪水，以及煙氣注入


• 替代/新穎方法，包括聲波、超聲波高頻和地震低頻、壓力脈衝，以及太陽能/熱能


• 增強石油回收技術在碳捕集、利用和儲存中的協同應用

提供最先進的技術應用和研究，增強回收過程 是一本及時且必讀的書籍，適合所有石油和天然氣行業的研究人員和從業者，以及採礦、公用事業和能源行業的專業人士。

Cenk Temizel is an energy professional with 20 years of experience. He worked at Saudi Aramco, Aera Energy LLC (a Shell-ExxonMobil Affiliate), Halliburton and Schlumberger in the Middle East, the US and the UK. Before joining the industry, he was a teaching/research assistant at the University of Southern California and Stanford University. He serves as a technical reviewer for petroleum engineering journals and a member of conference committees. He has published around 150 publications in reservoir management, production optimization, enhanced recovery processes, machine learning, intelligent fields, and holds several US patents. He is the recipient of the SPE Regional Reservoir Description and Dynamics Award. He holds a BS degree (Honors) from Middle East Technical University - Ankara (2003) and an MS degree (2005) from the University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA both in petroleum engineering.

Birol Dindoruk, PhD, is currently a Distinguished Professor at Petroleum Engineering Department in Texas A&M University. Previously he was the Chief Scientist of Reservoir Physics and the Principal Technical Expert of Reservoir Engineering in Shell and as well as a Professor at University of Houston. His technical contributions have been acknowledged with many awards during his career, including SPE Lester C. Uren Award (2014), Cedric K. Ferguson Medal (1994), SPE Honorary Member award in 2023. He was elected as a member of the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) for his significant theoretical and practical contributions to EOR & CO2 sequestration in 2017 and later on in 2025 elected to the National Academy of Inventors (NAI). Currently he is the Editor In Chief for all SPE Journals. Dindoruk is the only individual in the entire world serving as an editor-in-chief for the first three most cited oil, petroleum and natural gas journals on Google Scholar. Dr. Dindoruk is well-known for his extensive work on thermodynamics of phase behavior/EOS development, miscibility assessment and experimental work, interaction of phase behavior and flow in porous media, enhanced oil recovery and CO2 sequestration, and correlative methodologies. Dindoruk has 28 years of industrial experience, holds a BSc Degree from Technical University of Istanbul in Petroleum Engineering, MSc Degree from The University of Alabama in petroleum engineering and also a PhD from Stanford University in Petroleum Engineering and Mathematics, and an MBA from University of Houston.

Jyoti Phirani, PhD, is a research leader with over 19 years of international experience in computational and experimental research, with a focus on energy and environmental systems. She currently serves as Lead Engineer in Mathematics and Data Science at Baker Hughes, UK, where she drives innovation in product design and engineering. Previously, she held an academic position as Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India, where she led collaborative research initiatives with global partners in industry and academia, particularly in geological reservoir modeling. Her industry experience includes working as a Staff Reservoir Engineer at Occidental Oil and Gas Co., USA, where she gained hands-on expertise in oil and gas reservoir analysis. Dr. Phirani has authored more than 35 peer-reviewed publications in the fields of reservoir engineering and porous media flow. She has also contributed to the scientific community through editorial leadership, serving as Editor-in-Chief of Upstream Oil and Gas Technology, and holding editorial roles in other prominent geoenergy journals. She holds a B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India and a Ph.D. from University of Houston, USA, both in Chemical Engineering.

Cenk Temizel 是一位擁有 20 年經驗的能源專業人士。他曾在沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司（Saudi Aramco）、Aera Energy LLC（Shell-ExxonMobil 的附屬公司）、哈里伯頓（Halliburton）和斯倫貝謝（Schlumberger）工作，地點遍及中東、美國和英國。在進入業界之前，他曾擔任南加州大學（University of Southern California）和史丹佛大學（Stanford University）的教學/研究助理。他擔任石油工程期刊的技術審稿人及會議委員會成員。他在油藏管理、生產優化、增產技術、機器學習、智慧油田等領域發表了約 150 篇論文，並擁有多項美國專利。他是 SPE 區域油藏描述與動力學獎的獲得者。他擁有中東技術大學（Middle East Technical University - Ankara）石油工程學士學位（榮譽，2003 年）和南加州大學（University of Southern California, USC）石油工程碩士學位（2005 年）。

Birol Dindoruk 博士目前是德州農工大學（Texas A&M University）石油工程系的傑出教授。之前，他曾擔任殼牌（Shell）油藏物理首席科學家及油藏工程首席技術專家，並在休士頓大學（University of Houston）擔任教授。他在職業生涯中因其技術貢獻獲得多項獎項，包括 SPE Lester C. Uren 獎（2014 年）、Cedric K. Ferguson 獎章（1994 年）、2023 年的 SPE 榮譽會員獎。他於 2017 年因對增產（EOR）和二氧化碳封存的重大理論及實踐貢獻被選為美國國家工程院（NAE）成員，並於 2025 年被選為美國發明家學院（NAI）成員。目前，他是所有 SPE 期刊的主編。Dindoruk 是全球唯一一位擔任 Google Scholar 上前三個被引用最多的石油、石油和天然氣期刊主編的人。Dindoruk 博士以其在相行為熱力學/EOS 開發、相容性評估和實驗工作、相行為與多孔介質流動的相互作用、增產和二氧化碳封存及相關方法論方面的廣泛研究而聞名。Dindoruk 擁有 28 年的產業經驗，擁有伊斯坦堡技術大學（Technical University of Istanbul）石油工程學士學位、阿拉巴馬大學（The University of Alabama）石油工程碩士學位，以及史丹佛大學（Stanford University）石油工程和數學的博士學位，並擁有休士頓大學的 MBA 學位。

Jyoti Phirani 博士是一位擁有超過 19 年國際經驗的研究領導者，專注於能源和環境系統的計算和實驗研究。她目前在英國的貝克休斯（Baker Hughes）擔任數學和數據科學的首席工程師，推動產品設計和工程的創新。之前，她在印度德里印度理工學院（Indian Institute of Technology Delhi）擔任化學工程副教授，領導與全球產業和學術夥伴的合作研究，特別是在地質油藏建模方面。她的產業經驗包括在美國的西方石油和天然氣公司（Occidental Oil and Gas Co.）擔任油藏工程師，獲得了油氣油藏分析的實務專業知識。Phirani 博士在油藏工程和多孔介質流動領域發表了超過 35 篇經過同行評審的論文。她還通過編輯領導為科學社群做出貢獻，擔任《上游石油和天然氣技術》（Upstream Oil and Gas Technology）的主編，並在其他知名的地球能源期刊中擔任編輯職務。她擁有印度德里印度理工學院的 B.Tech 學位和美國休士頓大學的博士學位，兩者均為化學工程專業。