Intelligence for Embedded Systems: A Methodological Approach

Cesare Alippi

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商品描述

Addressing current issues of which any engineer or computer scientist should be aware, this monograph is a response to the need to adopt a new computational paradigm as the methodological basis for designing pervasive embedded systems with sensor capabilities. The requirements of this paradigm are to control complexity, to limit cost and energy consumption and to provide adaptation and cognition abilities allowing the embedded system to interact proactively with the real world. The quest for such intelligence requires the formalization of a new generation of intelligent systems able to exploit advances in digital architectures and in sensing technologies. The book sheds light on the theory behind intelligence for embedded systems with specific focus on:

·        robustness (the robustness of a computational flow and its evaluation);

·        intelligence (how to mimic the adaptation and cognition abilities of the human brain),

·        the capacity to learn in non-stationary and evolving environments by detecting changes and reacting accordingly; and

·        a new paradigm that, by accepting results that are correct in probability, allows the complexity of the embedded application the be kept under control.

Theories, concepts and methods are provided to motivate researchers in this exciting and timely interdisciplinary area. Applications such as porting a neural network from a high-precision platform to a digital embedded system and evaluatin

g its robustness level are described. Examples show how the methodology introduced can be adopted in the case of cyber-physical systems to manage the interaction between embedded devices and physical world.

Researchers and graduate students in computer science and various engineering-related disciplines will find the methods and approaches propounded in Intelligence for Embedded Systems of great interest. The book will also be an important resource for practitioners working on embedded systems and applications.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

應對當前工程師和計算機科學家應該了解的問題,這本專著回應了採用新的計算範式作為設計具有感測能力的普遍嵌入式系統的方法論基礎的需求。這種範式的要求是控制複雜性,限制成本和能源消耗,並提供適應和認知能力,使嵌入式系統能夠主動與現實世界互動。追求這種智能需要形式化一代新的智能系統,能夠利用數字架構和感測技術的進步。本書闡明了嵌入式系統智能背後的理論,特別關注以下方面:

- 韌性(計算流程的韌性及其評估)
- 智能(如何模仿人腦的適應和認知能力)
- 在非穩態和不斷演變的環境中學習的能力,通過檢測變化並相應地做出反應
- 一種新範式,通過接受在概率上正確的結果,使嵌入式應用的複雜性得以控制。

提供了理論、概念和方法,以激勵研究人員在這個令人興奮且及時的跨學科領域中進行研究。描述了將神經網絡從高精度平台移植到數字嵌入式系統並評估其韌性水平的應用。示例展示了如何在物聯網系統中採用所介紹的方法來管理嵌入式設備與物理世界之間的交互作用。

計算機科學和各種工程相關學科的研究人員和研究生將對《智能嵌入式系統》中提出的方法和方法感興趣。本書也將成為從事嵌入式系統和應用的從業人員的重要資源。