Eugenics in American Political Life: How the Politics of Superiority Still Shape Us Today

O'Brien, Shannon Bow

  • 出版商: Palgrave MacMillan
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-19
  • 售價: $2,000
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,900
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 125
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3031635523
  • ISBN-13: 9783031635526
  • 無法訂購

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商品描述

The book explores the development of the American eugenics movement and how it still plays a role in American life. Building on a brief overview of the concept of eugenics, Shannon Bow O'Brien charts the foundations of the ideas, significant influences, and influencers of the movement in the last 19th and early 20th centuries. She discusses how these ideals and social life shaped American culture and encouraged attitudes toward racial and ethnic biases, including immigration policies in that period.

O'Brien examines how the founding of the United States of America was built on unwanted individuals from the United Kingdom; transported felons and indentured servants were many of the original colonists. As the population forged its new nation, many of these individuals were the focus of restrictive immigration policies that sought to amend the identity of the American citizen and sought to define acceptable roles for Black persons within American society. Faithful slave monuments provided physical models to help engrain these roles within American life. O'Brien traces the development of the Mammy statue movement and its intersectionality with the restrictive immigration laws.

Finally, she turns to the rhetoric of Donald Trump and contextualizes his speech in the ideology of the superiority of White Nordic nativism within American life.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書探討了美國優生學運動的發展及其在美國生活中的持續影響。基於對優生學概念的簡要概述,Shannon Bow O'Brien 描繪了這一運動在19世紀末和20世紀初的思想基礎、重要影響及其影響者。她討論了這些理想和社會生活如何塑造美國文化,並促進了對種族和民族偏見的態度,包括當時的移民政策。

O'Brien 檢視了美國的建立是如何建立在來自英國的非受歡迎個體之上;被運送的罪犯和契約勞工是最初的許多殖民者。隨著人口建立新國家,這些個體中的許多人成為限制性移民政策的焦點,這些政策試圖修正美國公民的身份,並試圖定義黑人在美國社會中的可接受角色。忠實的奴隸紀念碑提供了實體模型,以幫助將這些角色根植於美國生活中。O'Brien 追溯了「媽媽」雕像運動的發展及其與限制性移民法的交集。

最後,她轉向唐納德·特朗普的修辭,並將他的演講置於美國生活中白人北歐本土主義優越性的意識形態背景下。

作者簡介

Shannon Bow O'Brien is Associate Professor of Instruction at the University of Texas at Austin in the Government Department. She is the author of Why Presidential Speech Locations Matter: Analyzing Speechmaking from Truman to Obama and Donald Trump (Palgrave Macmillan, 2018) and Donald Trump and the Kayfabe Presidency: Professional Wrestling Rhetoric in the White House (Palgrave Macmillan, 2020).

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Shannon Bow O'Brien是德克薩斯大學奧斯汀分校政府系的副教授。她是《為什麼總統演講地點重要:從杜魯門到奧巴馬和唐納德·特朗普的演講分析》(Palgrave Macmillan, 2018)和《唐納德·特朗普與假戲總統:白宮中的職業摔角修辭》(Palgrave Macmillan, 2020)的作者。