商品描述
This book introduces recent developments in green propellants and green propulsion systems by various worldwide research groups. Various space agencies across the globe have accelerated the development of non-toxic green propellants, and the European Union is planning to phase out hydrazine (liquid) and ammonium perchlorate (solid) as propellants in the future, as it was identified as a substance of high concern by the REACh regulation.Although the process is still ongoing, it has triggered the development of attractive new propellants and technologies for the market, fostering research for non-toxic, high-performance alternative technologies. Several green propellants and green propulsion systems have been developed, tested, and even commercialized, such as ADN- or HAN-based propulsion, hydrogen peroxide propulsion, and water propulsion technology, where water is electrolyzed in orbit to O2 and H2, then combusted for the generation of thrust. This book describes proposed solutions to replace hydrazine, its derivatives and ammonium perchlorate with green propellants, discusses recent progress in environmentally friendly propellant systems and covers recent advancements on materials, catalysts and oxidizers for green solid rocket propellants. It aims to provide necessary technical information for space mission and propulsion systems' designers and researchers in this aerospace field.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書介紹了全球各地研究團隊在綠色推進劑和綠色推進系統方面的最新發展。全球各個太空機構已加快了對無毒綠色推進劑的開發，歐盟計劃在未來逐步淘汰肼（液體）和高氯酸銨（固體）作為推進劑，因為根據REACH法規，它們被識別為高度關注的物質。儘管這個過程仍在進行中，但它已經引發了市場上吸引人的新推進劑和技術的發展，促進了對無毒、高性能替代技術的研究。已經開發、測試甚至商業化了幾種綠色推進劑和綠色推進系統，例如基於ADN或HAN的推進劑、過氧化氫推進劑和水推進技術，其中水在軌道上電解成O2和H2，然後燃燒產生推力。本書描述了用綠色推進劑替代肼、其衍生物和高氯酸銨的提議解決方案，討論了環境友好推進劑系統的最新進展，並涵蓋了綠色固體火箭推進劑的材料、催化劑和氧化劑的最新進展。它旨在為太空任務和推進系統的設計師和研究人員提供必要的技術信息。
作者簡介
Prof. Rachid Amrousse (1983-) got his Ph.D. degree from the University of Poitiers, France in collaboration with CNES and Air Liquide. The Ph.D. dissertation was: Ignition of cold H2/O2 mixtures for satellite control reactions. In 2011, he joined Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Japan, as Research Associate and he was the first foreign national recruited by JAXA. The topic of his research was: The development of highly energetic materials and a survey of catalysis applied to space propulsion, thermal decomposition, combustion mechanisms, characterization, stability...etc. In 2016, Prof. Amrousse received a competitive budget from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Japan, for 2 years to develop a green propellant thruster for a reaction control system to be used for small satellites. The 1N-HAN thruster was used in the small demonstration satellite-4 (SDS-4) developed by JAXA. In 2018, he joined the University of Chouaib Doukkali (UCD) located in El Jadida City in Morocco. Resume, Prof. Amrousse accumulated grants and awards for his research topics from France: Poitou-Charentes Region's Allowance for the Master's Degree, CNES's funding for the Ph.D. degree, from European Green Aerospace Propellant (GRASP) Project, from JAXA, and JSPS. He published more than 60 peer-reviewed papers and proceedings. He also gave more than 80 talks, keynote speeches, and plenary lectures on topics related to green propellants and he is an active member of the Japan Explosives Society. He reviews more than 10 papers per year for different journals related to propulsion and catalysis. In 2016, he got the National Medal of Merit from the King of the Kingdom of Morocco Mohammed VI. Prof. Qi-Long Yan (1983-) is currently working as a Full Professor at the Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU). He is a member of the academic committee of the Key Laboratory on Combustion and Explosion, focusing his research on the preparation, characterization, and reactivity of nanocomposite energetic materials. Before joining NPU, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Tel Aviv University (Israel). He obtained his Ph.D. in 2015 from the University of Pardubice (Czech Republic), working in the field of preparation and thermal analysis of polymer-bonded energetic composites. Before his Ph.D. studies, he worked for 4 years as an Associate Researcher at the Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute (China), dealing with thermal analysis and combustion of composite energetic materials. Dr. Yan has published over 140 journal and conference papers, as well as 16 patents. He was recently awarded as the world's highly-cited author in the field of astronautical and aerospace technology, with more than 3200 citations and an H-index of 31.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
Prof. Rachid Amrousse（1983年至今）在法國普瓦捷大學與法國國家航天中心（CNES）和空氣液化公司（Air Liquide）合作下獲得博士學位。他的博士論文題目是：衛星控制反應中冷H2/O2混合物的點火。2011年，他加入了日本航空航天研究開發機構（JAXA）作為研究助理，成為JAXA招募的第一位外國人。他的研究主題是：高能材料的開發以及應用於太空推進、熱分解、燃燒機制、特性、穩定性等的催化劑調查。2016年，Amrousse教授獲得了日本學術振興會（JSPS）的競爭性預算，為期2年，用於開發一種綠色推進器，用於小型衛星的姿態控制系統。1N-HAN推進器被用於JAXA開發的小型示範衛星-4（SDS-4）上。2018年，他加入了位於摩洛哥埃爾賈迪達市的Chouaib Doukkali大學（UCD）。Amrousse教授在法國、JAXA和JSPS等機構為他的研究項目累積了多項獎助金和獎項，包括法國普瓦圖-夏朗德大區碩士學位津貼、CNES的博士學位資助、歐洲綠色航空推進劑（GRASP）項目、JAXA和JSPS。他發表了60多篇同行評審的論文和會議論文。他還就與綠色推進劑相關的主題發表了80多次演講、主題演講和全體講座，並是日本爆炸學會的積極成員。他每年為與推進和催化相關的不同期刊審查超過10篇論文。2016年，他獲得了摩洛哥國王穆罕默德六世頒發的國家功勳勳章。Prof. Qi-Long Yan（1983年至今）目前在西北工業大學（NPU）擔任全職教授。他是燃燒與爆炸重點實驗室學術委員會的成員，其研究重點是納米複合高能材料的制備、特性和反應性。在加入NPU之前，他曾在以色列特拉維夫大學（Tel Aviv University）的納米科學與納米技術中心擔任博士後研究員。他於2015年從捷克帕爾杜比采大學（University of Pardubice）獲得博士學位，研究領域是聚合物鍵合高能複合材料的制備和熱分析。在攻讀博士學位之前，他在中國西安現代化學研究所（Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute）擔任副研究員，從事複合高能材料的熱分析和燃燒研究工作。Yan博士發表了超過140篇期刊和會議論文，並擁有16項專利。他最近被評為世界上在航天技術和航空航天技術領域被引用最多的作者，引用次數超過3200次，H指數為31。
