Reconstructing Research Integrity: Beyond Denial

Redman, Barbara

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-03-25
  • 售價: $3,680
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,496
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 206
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3031271130
  • ISBN-13: 9783031271137
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book exposes significant threats to research integrity and identifies policies and practices that can reverse these trends. It is focused on human research and US policy. Recent assessments have shown inadequacies in institutions, policies, and practices that seriously compromise ethics. The presumed self-regulatory nature of the scientific endeavor has been exposed to have allowed unabated areas of poor-quality science, an incomplete and inaccessible scientific record, conflicts of interest, differing notions of accountability, virtually no evidence base to direct research integrity policy, and a growing sense of alienation, moral injury and even revolt among scientists. Reconstructing Research Integrity aims to capture ways of vigorously moving toward scientific and ethical rigor, including self-correction and emerging or already-successful initiatives.

The book begins with analysis of the full system of institutions, policies, and practices involved in production, dissemination, and application of research, including an examination of the blind spots in research ethics ideology, policy, and practice. The book then identifies policies and practices that can reverse harmful ethical trends, such as strengthening Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) training and improving self-regulation in the scientific community. Finally, the book discusses the constant evolution of research ethics and integrity, which is illustrated by emerging research fields like gene editing and data science.

This book will be of interest to all research administrators in academic, commercial and government positions; to policy advisors at the National Science Foundation and at the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine; to graduate students in research ethics; to advanced bioethics education programs across the globe; and to researchers and consultants in ELSI (ethical, legal, and social implications) programs.

作者簡介

Barbara K. Redman, PhD, is Associate, Division of Medical Ethics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine. She has an extensive list of publications in research integrity, research misconduct, and research ethics in general. Through a Fogarty training grant to NYU and the University of Ghana, Dr. Redman teaches research integrity to Ghanaian fellows who are addressing issues of research integrity in their own country. As a Senior Fellow in the GE2P2 Global Foundation, she leads teams providing consultation on issues of research integrity to large and small global pharmaceutical companies. Dr. Redman has served the US Office of Research Integrity as a research grant reviewer and as a special consultant. She served for several years on the Wayne State University School of Medicine IRB and has been a reviewer for multiple bioethics journals.

In addition to her PhD, Dr. Redman holds a master's degree in bioethics from the University of Pennsylvania. She was a Visiting Scholar at the Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Georgetown University, a Fellow in Medical Ethics at Harvard Medical School, a Senior Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania Center for Bioethics and a Network Fellow at the Edmond J. Safra Center for Ethics at Harvard University. She holds honorary doctorates from Georgetown University and the University of Colorado.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Barbara K. Redman博士是紐約大學格羅斯曼醫學院醫學倫理學部的副教授。她在研究誠信、研究不端行為和研究倫理等方面擁有豐富的出版物。通過紐約大學和加納大學的Fogarty培訓資助計劃,Redman博士教授研究誠信給加納的研究員,他們正在解決自己國家的研究誠信問題。作為GE2P2全球基金會的高級研究員,她領導團隊為大型和小型全球製藥公司提供研究誠信問題的諮詢。Redman博士曾擔任美國研究誠信辦公室的研究資助評審員和特別顧問。她在韋恩州立大學醫學院IRB(人體研究倫理委員會)任職多年,並擔任多個生物倫理期刊的評審員。

除了博士學位外,Redman博士還擁有賓夕法尼亞大學的生物倫理碩士學位。她曾是喬治城大學肯尼迪倫理研究所的訪問學者,哈佛醫學院的醫學倫理研究員,賓夕法尼亞大學生物倫理中心的高級研究員,以及哈佛大學愛德蒙·J·薩弗拉倫理中心的網絡研究員。她擁有喬治城大學和科羅拉多大學的名譽博士學位。