Mechanical Properties of Semiconductors: Exploring Elemental, Binary, and Ternary Systems
暫譯: 半導體的機械性質:探索元素、二元及三元系統
Pelleg, Joshua
相關主題
商品描述
This book is a comprehensive guide to understanding the mechanical behavior of specific semiconductors: Elemental Semiconductors: Si, Ge; Binary Semiconductors: SiC, GaAs, GaP, InP; Ternary Semiconductors: AlGaAs, GaAsP, ZnCdTe . The chapters are arranged in a logical sequence, starting with the basics of semiconductors in Chapter 1 and gradually progressing to more complex topics. Chapter 2 delves into the elastic properties and yielding concept, while Chapter 3 discusses plastic deformation and its relation to semiconductor stability. The important role of defects in semiconductors is explored in Chapter 4, with a focus on point defects and dislocations.
Chapter 5 covers static deformation, including hardness and brittle behavior, while Chapter 6 explains the phenomenon of work hardening and its relationship to dislocations in the material. Chapter 7 introduces time-dependent deformation, specifically creep, which is influenced by temperature. Fracture, a common mode of failure in semiconductors, is discussed in Chapter 8, with an emphasis on stress rupture and the inability to carry an applied load. Chapter 9 addresses the unique mechanical behavior of small size semiconductor specimens in the nano scale. Finally, Chapter 10 explores the environmental effects on the mechanical properties of semiconductors.
Overall, this book provides a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the mechanical behavior of some elemental, binary and ternary semiconductors, which is crucial for developing and designing semiconductor-based technologies.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書是理解特定半導體機械行為的綜合指南:元素半導體:Si、Ge;二元半導體:SiC、GaAs、GaP、InP;三元半導體:AlGaAs、GaAsP、ZnCdTe。各章節按照邏輯順序排列,從第一章的半導體基礎開始,逐漸進入更複雜的主題。第二章深入探討彈性特性和屈服概念,而第三章則討論塑性變形及其與半導體穩定性的關係。第四章探討缺陷在半導體中的重要角色,重點在於點缺陷和位錯。
第五章涵蓋靜態變形,包括硬度和脆性行為,而第六章解釋了加工硬化現象及其與材料中位錯的關係。第七章介紹了時間依賴性變形,特別是蠕變,這一現象受到溫度的影響。第八章討論了半導體中常見的失效模式——斷裂,重點在於應力破裂和無法承載施加負載的情況。第九章針對納米尺度小型半導體樣本的獨特機械行為進行探討。最後,第十章探討環境對半導體機械性質的影響。
總體而言,這本書提供了對某些元素、二元和三元半導體機械行為的全面且詳細的理解,這對於開發和設計基於半導體的技術至關重要。
作者簡介
Joshua Pelleg received his B.Sc. in Chemical Engineering at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, M.Sc. in Metallurgy at the Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, and Ph.D. in Metallurgy at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. He has been in the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) Materials Engineering Department in Beer-Sheva, Israel, since 1970, and was among the founders of the department, and served as its second chairman. He was the recipient of the Samuel Ayrton Chair in Metallurgy. He specializes in the mechanical properties of materials and the diffusion and defects in solids. He has chaired several university committees and served four terms as the chairman of Advanced Studies at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. Prior to his work at BGU, he acted as the assistant professor and then associate professor in the Department of Materials and Metallurgy at the University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS. He was also a visiting professor in the Department of Metallurgy at Iowa State University; at the Institute for Atomic Research, US Atomic Energy Commission, Ames, IA; at McGill University, Montreal, QC; at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Applied Electronics Department, Yokohama, Japan; and in Curtin University, Department of Physics, Perth, Australia. His non-academic research and industrial experience includes the chief metallurgist in Urban Metallurgical Works Ltd., Netanya, Israel; research engineer in International Harvester Manufacturing Research, Chicago, IL; associate research officer for the National Research Council of Canada, Structures and Materials, National Aeronautical Establishment, Ottawa, ON; physics senior research scientist, Nuclear Research Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Materials Science Division, Argonne National Labs, Argonne, IL; Atomic Energy of Canada, Chalk River, ON; visiting scientist, CSIR, National Accelerator Centre, Van de Graaf Group Faure, South Africa; Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ; and GTE Laboratories, Waltham, MA. His current research interests are mechanical properties, diffusion in solids, thin-film deposition and properties (mostly by sputtering) and the characterization of films, among them various silicides. His research activity is summarized in his publications in various scientific journals and in ten books published by Springer and Elsevier
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
約書亞·佩雷格(Joshua Pelleg)於以色列海法的以色列科技學院(Technion-Israel Institute of Technology)獲得化學工程學士學位,於伊利諾伊理工學院(Illinois Institute of Technology)獲得冶金學碩士學位,並於威斯康辛大學麥迪遜分校(University of Wisconsin, Madison)獲得冶金學博士學位。自1970年以來,他一直在以色列貝爾謝巴的本古里安大學(Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, BGU)材料工程系任職,並且是該系的創始成員之一,曾擔任第二任系主任。他曾獲得薩繆爾·艾爾頓冶金學椅的榮譽。他專注於材料的機械性質以及固體中的擴散和缺陷。他曾主持多個大學委員會,並在本古里安大學擔任四屆進階研究主任。在加入BGU之前,他曾在堪薩斯大學(University of Kansas)材料與冶金系擔任助理教授和副教授。他還曾擔任愛荷華州立大學冶金系的訪問教授;美國原子能委員會原子研究所的研究員;麥吉爾大學(McGill University)訪問教授;東京工業大學應用電子系的訪問教授;以及澳大利亞科廷大學物理系的訪問教授。他的非學術研究和工業經驗包括在以色列內坦亞的城市冶金廠(Urban Metallurgical Works Ltd.)擔任首席冶金師;在伊利諾伊州芝加哥的國際收割機製造研究擔任研究工程師;在加拿大國家研究委員會(National Research Council of Canada)擔任結構與材料的副研究官;在以色列貝爾謝巴的核研究中心擔任物理高級研究科學家;在伊利諾伊州阿根奈國家實驗室的材料科學部門;在加拿大原子能公司(Atomic Energy of Canada)查克河(Chalk River)擔任訪問科學家;在南非CSIR國家加速器中心的范德格拉夫小組擔任訪問科學家;在新澤西州穆雷山的貝爾實驗室(Bell Laboratories);以及在馬薩諸塞州沃爾瑟姆的GTE實驗室。他目前的研究興趣包括機械性質、固體中的擴散、薄膜沉積及其性質(主要通過濺射)以及薄膜的特徵化,其中包括各種矽化物。他的研究活動已在各種科學期刊和由Springer及Elsevier出版的十本書籍中總結。