Cultural Understanding of Soils: The Importance of Cultural Diversity and of the Inner World

Patzel, Nikola, Grunwald, Sabine, Brevik, Eric C.

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-09-24
  • 售價: $6,360
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,042
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 548
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3031131711
  • ISBN-13: 9783031131714
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

Cultural understandings of soil are diverse and often ambiguous. Cultural framing of soils is common worldwide and is highly consequential. The implications of what place the earth has in people's world view and everyday life can be in line with or in conflict with natural conditions, with scientific views, or with agricultural practices. The main assumption underlying this work is that soil is inescapably perceived in a cultural context by any human. This gives emergence to different significant webs of meaning influenced by religious, spiritual, or secular myths, and by a wide range of beliefs, values and ideas that people hold in all societies. These patterns and their dynamics inform the human-soil relationship and how soils are cared for, protected, or degraded.

Therefore, there is need to deal inter-culturally with different sources and types of knowledge and experience regarding soil; a need to cultivate soil awareness and situationally appropriate care through inter- andintra-cultural dialogues and learning. This project focuses on the human and intangible dimensions of soil.

To serve this aim, the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) founded a working group on Cultural Patterns of Soil Understanding that has resulted in this book, which presents studies from almost all continents, written by soil scientists and experts from other disciplines. A major objective of this project is to promote intercultural literacy that gives readers the opportunity to appreciate soil across disciplinary and cultural boundaries in an increasingly globalized world. . .

商品描述(中文翻譯)

土壤的文化理解多樣且常常模糊。全球各地對土壤的文化框架普遍存在,且影響深遠。土壤在人的世界觀和日常生活中的地位所帶來的影響,可能與自然條件、科學觀點或農業實踐相符,也可能相互衝突。本研究的主要假設是,任何人都無法避免在文化背景下感知土壤。這使得不同的意義網絡浮現,這些網絡受到宗教、精神或世俗神話的影響,以及人們在各個社會中所持有的各種信仰、價值觀和理念。這些模式及其動態影響著人與土壤的關係,以及土壤的護理、保護或退化方式。

因此,有必要以跨文化的方式處理有關土壤的不同來源和類型的知識與經驗;需要透過跨文化和內部文化的對話與學習來培養土壤意識和情境適當的護理。本項目專注於土壤的人類和無形維度。

為了達成這一目標,國際土壤科學聯合會(IUSS)成立了一個名為「土壤理解的文化模式工作組」,並因此編撰了本書,該書呈現了來自幾乎所有大陸的研究,這些研究由土壤科學家和其他學科的專家撰寫。本項目的主要目標是促進跨文化素養,使讀者能夠在日益全球化的世界中,跨越學科和文化的界限欣賞土壤。

作者簡介

Dr. Nikola Patzel got degrees in environmental science, depth psychology, and received his doctorate in 2002 at the ETH Zurich (Switzerland) for research on "Soil Science and the Unconscious". After 10 years of research on that, he published in 2015 a book on "Symbols in Agriculture". He works in research and consulting on nature relationships and soil communication, and gives courses on soil for farmers, which integrate scientific, cultural, and psychological aspects. Patzel chairs the working group on "Cultural Patterns of Soil Understanding" in the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) and is head of Commission VIII "Soil in Education and Society" at the German Soil Science Society (DBG).

Dr. Eric Brevik is the Dean of the College of Agricultural, Life, and Physical Sciences at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. He has also taught courses in geology and soil science at Dickinson State University (DSU) and Valdosta State University, coordinated the DSU Environmental Science degree program, and advised student research. Dr. Brevik's research interests include combining information from soil science and geology, soil genesis, and the impact of humans on soil properties and processes, as well as soil science history, education, and links between soil science and culture. He is an active member of the European Geoscience Union, International Union of Soil Sciences, and Soil Science Society of America.

Dr. Sabine Grunwald earned a Ph.D. in Environmental Sciences from Giessen University, Germany and is Professor in the Soil, Water and Ecosystem Science Department at the University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, Florida, USA. She has research expertise in soil-ecosystem modeling, AI machine learning and deep learning, soil carbon quantification and modeling, pedometrics, digital soil mapping, soil health, soil proximal sensing and remote sensing, environmental quality assessment, and geospatial analysis. She has published over 213 peer-reviewed publications, is a highly cited researcher, and is actively engaged in the national and global soil science community. She also earned a Ph.D. in Integral and Transpersonal Psychology from the California Institute of Integral Studies, San Francisco, CA. Dr. Grunwald has served as the Director of the University of Florida Mindfulness Program since 2015 and teaches mindfulness meditation sessions and workshops. She is also a trained Embodied Life Coach providing services in ontological coaching to foster wellness, health and wellbeing and connect people to nature and the environment.

Dr. Christian Feller is an Emeritus Soil Scientist and the former Director of Research at the "Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" (IRD) in Montpellier, France. He earned his MS (1969) and PhD degrees in organic chemistry (1972) from the Sorbonne University (Faculty of Sciences) in Paris, and his Doctorate of Science (1994) in Soil Science from the Louis Pasteur University in Strasbourg. His research focuses on soil organic matter studies applied to soil fertility and environmental services--in particular, the impact of agroecological practices on soil-plant carbon sequestration in tropical and subtropical areas; he has worked extensively in Senegal, French West Indies (Martinique), Brazil, and most recently, Madagascar. Christian is a member of the French Academy of Agriculture, and was the first recipient of the Soil Science Society of America's Nyle C. Brady Frontiers of Soil Science Lectureship in 2006. He served as Chair (2014-2018) of the Division 4 on The Role of Soils in Sustaining Society and the Environment of the International Union of Soil Sciences.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Dr. Nikola Patzel 擁有環境科學、深度心理學的學位,並於 2002 年在瑞士蘇黎世聯邦理工學院獲得博士學位,研究主題為「土壤科學與潛意識」。在該領域研究了 10 年後,他於 2015 年出版了《農業中的符號》一書。他從事自然關係和土壤溝通的研究與諮詢,並為農民提供整合科學、文化和心理學方面的土壤課程。Patzel 擔任國際土壤科學聯合會 (IUSS) 的「土壤理解的文化模式」工作組主席,並是德國土壤科學學會 (DBG) 第八委員會「土壤在教育與社會中的角色」的負責人。

Dr. Eric Brevik 是南伊利諾伊大學卡本代爾分校農業、生命與物理科學學院的院長。他曾在迪金森州立大學 (DSU) 和瓦爾多斯塔州立大學教授地質學和土壤科學課程,協調 DSU 環境科學學位課程,並指導學生研究。Dr. Brevik 的研究興趣包括結合土壤科學和地質學的信息、土壤生成以及人類對土壤性質和過程的影響,還有土壤科學的歷史、教育以及土壤科學與文化之間的聯繫。他是歐洲地球科學聯合會、國際土壤科學聯合會和美國土壤科學學會的活躍成員。

Dr. Sabine Grunwald 在德國吉森大學獲得環境科學博士學位,並擔任美國佛羅里達大學 (UF) 土壤、水和生態系統科學系的教授。她在土壤生態系統建模、人工智慧機器學習和深度學習、土壤碳量化和建模、土壤測量學、數位土壤繪圖、土壤健康、土壤近端感測和遙感、環境質量評估以及空間分析方面擁有研究專長。她已發表超過 213 篇同行評審的出版物,是一位高被引的研究者,並積極參與國內和全球的土壤科學社群。她還在加州整合研究所獲得整合與超個人心理學博士學位。自 2015 年以來,Dr. Grunwald 擔任佛羅里達大學正念計畫的主任,並教授正念冥想課程和工作坊。她也是一位受過訓練的具身生活教練,提供本體論教練服務,以促進健康和福祉,並將人們與自然和環境聯繫起來。

Dr. Christian Feller 是名譽土壤科學家,曾任法國蒙彼利埃「發展研究所」(IRD) 的研究主任。他於 1969 年獲得碩士學位,1972 年獲得有機化學博士學位,均來自巴黎索邦大學 (科學學院),並於 1994 年在斯特拉斯堡的路易巴斯德大學獲得土壤科學的科學博士學位。他的研究專注於應用於土壤肥力和環境服務的土壤有機質研究,特別是農業生態實踐對熱帶和亞熱帶地區土壤-植物碳封存的影響;他曾在塞內加爾、法屬西印度群島 (馬丁尼克)、巴西以及最近的馬達加斯加進行廣泛的研究。Christian 是法國農業學院的成員,並於 2006 年成為美國土壤科學學會 Nyle C. Brady 土壤科學前沿講座的首位獲獎者。他曾擔任國際土壤科學聯合會第四部門「土壤在維持社會和環境中的角色」的主席 (2014-2018)。