Introduction to MPEG; MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4
暫譯: MPEG簡介:MPEG-1、MPEG-2與MPEG-4
Lawrence Harte
- 出版商: Althos
- 出版日期: 2006-08-21
- 售價: $833
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $791
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 92
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1932813535
- ISBN-13: 9781932813531
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商品描述
Description
This book explains the fundamentals of how MPEG works and how MPEG is used in cable television, satellite systems, mobile telecom and Internet television systems. You will discover the basics of audio and video digitization and compression and the standard formats that are used in MPEG files. Introduction to MPEG explains the processes that control media flow and timing synchronization along with how MPEG transmission can monitor and control audio and video quality. You will discover about video compression, streaming services and media control protocols. MPEG has the capability of providing multiple media channels including data channels that can provide media information such as play list titles, artists and media descriptions. You will learn how these channels are combined and time synchronized along with how to manage quality of service (QoS). You will learn how MPEG audio coders can range from low complexity (layer 1) to high complexity (layer 3) including a new AAC that has improved compression performance than MP3. MPEG video coders range from simple digital video compression technologies used in MPEG-1 to complex multi-object compression used in MPEG-4. Various compression technologies such as motion estimation and compression scalability are described. Discover how the MPEG system groups image elements (pixels) within each image (frame) into small blocks, which are grouped into macroblocks. Macroblocks can be combined into slices and each image may contain several slices. Learn how slices make up frames, which come in several different types and how different types of frames can be combined into a group of pictures (GOP). Explanations of how MPEG transmission can combine, send and manage the transmission of multiple forms of information (multimedia) is also provided. You will learn that MPEG systems are composed of various types of streams ranging from the basic raw data stream (elementary streams) to stream that contain a single television video (a program stream) or a stream that combines multiple programs (transport streams). The different frame types including independent reference frames (I-frames), predicted frames (P-frames), bi-directionally predicted frames (B-Frames) and DC frames (basic block reference levels) are described. Learn how MPEG transmission systems regularly broadcast tables that describe programs, program components or other information that is related to the delivery and decoding of programs. Discover how MPEG standards use profiles to define required protocols and actions that enable the providing of features and services for particular MPEG applications. These applications range from providing standard television services over a broadcast system to providing video services on a mobile wireless network. Some of the most important topics featured are: · How MPEG Works · Audio Compression · Video Compression · Digital Quantization · Transmission Formats · Media Streams · Frame Types · Program Tables · Channel Multiplexing · Profiles and Levels
商品描述(中文翻譯)
**描述**
本書解釋了MPEG的基本原理以及MPEG在有線電視、衛星系統、行動電信和網際網路電視系統中的應用。您將了解音頻和視頻數位化及壓縮的基礎知識,以及在MPEG檔案中使用的標準格式。《MPEG簡介》說明了控制媒體流和時間同步的過程,以及MPEG傳輸如何監控和控制音頻和視頻質量。您將了解視頻壓縮、串流服務和媒體控制協議。MPEG具有提供多個媒體通道的能力,包括可以提供媒體資訊的數據通道,例如播放列表標題、藝術家和媒體描述。您將學習這些通道如何結合和時間同步,以及如何管理服務質量(QoS)。您將了解MPEG音頻編碼器的複雜度範圍從低複雜度(層1)到高複雜度(層3),包括一種新的AAC,其壓縮性能優於MP3。MPEG視頻編碼器的範圍從在MPEG-1中使用的簡單數位視頻壓縮技術到在MPEG-4中使用的複雜多物件壓縮。各種壓縮技術,如運動估計和壓縮可擴展性,均有描述。了解MPEG系統如何將每個圖像(幀)中的圖像元素(像素)分組為小塊,這些小塊再分組為宏塊。宏塊可以組合成片段,每個圖像可能包含幾個片段。學習片段如何組成幀,這些幀有幾種不同類型,以及如何將不同類型的幀組合成一組圖片(GOP)。還提供了MPEG傳輸如何組合、發送和管理多種形式資訊(多媒體)傳輸的解釋。您將學習到MPEG系統由各種類型的流組成,範圍從基本的原始數據流(基本流)到包含單一電視視頻的流(節目流)或結合多個節目的流(傳輸流)。不同的幀類型包括獨立參考幀(I-幀)、預測幀(P-幀)、雙向預測幀(B-幀)和DC幀(基本塊參考級別)均有描述。了解MPEG傳輸系統如何定期廣播描述節目、節目組件或其他與節目的傳送和解碼相關的資訊的表格。發現MPEG標準如何使用配置文件來定義所需的協議和行動,以便為特定的MPEG應用提供功能和服務。這些應用範圍從通過廣播系統提供標準電視服務到在行動無線網路上提供視頻服務。一些最重要的主題包括:· MPEG的運作原理 · 音頻壓縮 · 視頻壓縮 · 數位量化 · 傳輸格式 · 媒體流 · 幀類型 · 節目表 · 通道多路復用 · 配置文件和級別