Modern Computer Architecture and Organization: Learn x86, ARM, and RISC-V architectures and the design of smartphones, PCs, and cloud servers

Jim Ledin

Modern Computer Architecture and Organization: Learn x86, ARM, and RISC-V architectures and the design of smartphones, PCs, and cloud servers

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商品描述

A no-nonsense, practical guide to current and future processor and computer architectures, enabling you to design computer systems and develop better software applications across a variety of domains

Key Features

  • Understand digital circuitry with the help of transistors, logic gates, and sequential logic
  • Examine the architecture and instruction sets of x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V processors
  • Explore the architecture of modern devices such as the iPhone X and high-performance gaming PCs

Book Description

Are you a software developer, systems designer, or computer architecture student looking for a methodical introduction to digital device architectures but overwhelmed by their complexity? This book will help you to learn how modern computer systems work, from the lowest level of transistor switching to the macro view of collaborating multiprocessor servers. You'll gain unique insights into the internal behavior of processors that execute the code developed in high-level languages and enable you to design more efficient and scalable software systems.

The book will teach you the fundamentals of computer systems including transistors, logic gates, sequential logic, and instruction operations. You will learn details of modern processor architectures and instruction sets including x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V. You will see how to implement a RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA board and how to write a quantum computing program and run it on an actual quantum computer. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough understanding of modern processor and computer architectures and the future directions these architectures are likely to take.

What you will learn

  • Get to grips with transistor technology and digital circuit principles
  • Discover the functional elements of computer processors
  • Understand pipelining and superscalar execution
  • Work with floating-point data formats
  • Understand the purpose and operation of the supervisor mode
  • Implement a complete RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA
  • Explore the techniques used in virtual machine implementation
  • Write a quantum computing program and run it on a quantum computer

Who this book is for

This book is for software developers, computer engineering students, system designers, reverse engineers, and anyone looking to understand the architecture and design principles underlying modern computer systems from tiny embedded devices to warehouse-size cloud server farms. A general understanding of computer processors is helpful but not required.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

一本實用且不拖泥帶水的指南，介紹現行和未來的處理器和電腦架構，讓您能夠設計電腦系統並開發更好的軟體應用於各種領域。

主要特點：
- 透過晶體管、邏輯閘和時序邏輯來理解數位電路。
- 檢視 x86、x64、ARM 和 RISC-V 處理器的架構和指令集。
- 探索現代設備（如 iPhone X 和高性能遊戲電腦）的架構。

書籍描述：
您是軟體開發人員、系統設計師或計算機架構學生嗎？對於數位設備架構的有系統介紹感到困惑嗎？本書將幫助您了解現代計算機系統的運作方式，從最低層的晶體管開關到協同多處理器伺服器的宏觀視角。您將獲得有關執行高階語言開發的處理器內部行為的獨特見解，並能夠設計更高效和可擴展的軟體系統。

本書將教授您計算機系統的基礎知識，包括晶體管、邏輯閘、時序邏輯和指令操作。您將了解現代處理器架構和指令集的細節，包括 x86、x64、ARM 和 RISC-V。您將學習如何在低成本的 FPGA 板上實現一個 RISC-V 處理器，以及如何編寫量子計算程式並在實際的量子計算機上運行。通過閱讀本書，您將全面了解現代處理器和計算機架構，以及這些架構未來可能發展的方向。

您將學到：
- 瞭解晶體管技術和數位電路原理。
- 探索計算機處理器的功能元件。
- 理解流水線和超純量執行。
- 使用浮點數資料格式。
- 瞭解監控模式的目的和運作方式。
- 在低成本的 FPGA 上實現一個完整的 RISC-V 處理器。
- 探索虛擬機實現中使用的技術。
- 編寫量子計算程式並在量子計算機上運行。

本書適合對現代計算機系統的架構和設計原則有興趣的軟體開發人員、計算機工程學生、系統設計師、逆向工程師以及任何希望了解從微型嵌入式設備到規模龐大的雲端伺服器農場的現代計算機系統的架構的人。對計算機處理器有一般的了解會有所幫助，但不是必需的。

作者簡介

Jim Ledin is the CEO of Ledin Engineering, Inc. Jim is an expert in embedded software and hardware design, development, and testing. He is also accomplished in embedded system cybersecurity assessment and penetration testing. He has a B.S. degree in aerospace engineering from Iowa State University and an M.S. degree in electrical and computer engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology. Jim is a registered professional electrical engineer in California, a Certified Information System Security Professional (CISSP), a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), and a Certified Penetration Tester (CPT).

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Jim Ledin 是 Ledin Engineering, Inc. 的 CEO。Jim 是嵌入式軟體和硬體設計、開發和測試方面的專家。他在嵌入式系統的網路安全評估和滲透測試方面也有豐富經驗。他擁有愛荷華州立大學航空航天工程學士學位和喬治亞理工學院電機與電腦工程碩士學位。Jim 是加州註冊專業電機工程師，也是一位持有 Certified Information System Security Professional (CISSP)、Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) 和 Certified Penetration Tester (CPT) 認證的專業人士。

目錄大綱

  1. Introducing Computer Architecture
  2. Digital Logic
  3. Processor Elements
  4. Computer System Components
  5. Hardware-Software Interface
  6. Specialized Computing Domains
  7. Processor and Memory Architectures
  8. Performance-Enhancing Techniques
  9. Specialized Processor Extensions
  10. Modern Processor Architectures and Instruction Sets
  11. The RISC-V Architecture and Instruction Set
  12. Processor Virtualization
  13. Domain-Specific Computer Architectures
  14. Future Directions in Computer Architectures

目錄大綱(中文翻譯)

介紹計算機架構
數位邏輯
處理器元件
計算機系統組件
硬體-軟體介面
專用計算領域
處理器和記憶體架構
提升效能的技術
專用處理器擴充
現代處理器架構和指令集
RISC-V架構和指令集
處理器虛擬化
特定領域的計算機架構
計算機架構的未來方向

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