Introduction to Intelligent Systems in Traffic and Transportation (Synthesis Lectures on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning)

Ana L.C. Bazzan, Franziska Klügl

  • 出版商: Morgan & Claypool
  • 出版日期: 2014-05-01
  • 售價: $1,590
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,511
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 138
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 1627052070
  • ISBN-13: 9781627052078
  • 相關分類: 人工智慧Machine Learning
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Urban mobility is not only one of the pillars of modern economic systems, but also a key issue in the quest for equality of opportunity, once it can improve access to other services. Currently, however, there are a number of negative issues related to traffic, especially in mega-cities, such as economical issues (cost of opportunity caused by delays), environmental (externalities related to emissions of pollutants), and social (traffic accidents). Solutions to these issues are more and more closely tied to information and communication technology. Indeed, a search in the technical literature (using the keyword ``urban traffic" to filter out articles on data network traffic) retrieved the following number of articles (as of December 3, 2013): 9,443 (ACM Digital Library), 26,054 (Scopus), and 1,730,000 (Google Scholar). Moreover, articles listed in the ACM query relate to conferences as diverse as MobiCom, CHI, PADS, and AAMAS. This means that there is a big and diverse community of computer scientists and computer engineers who tackle research that is connected to the development of intelligent traffic and transportation systems. It is also possible to see that this community is growing, and that research projects are getting more and more interdisciplinary. To foster the cooperation among the involved communities, this book aims at giving a broad introduction into the basic but relevant concepts related to transportation systems, targeting researchers and practitioners from computer science and information technology. In addition, the second part of the book gives a panorama of some of the most exciting and newest technologies, originating in computer science and computer engineering, that are now being employed in projects related to car-to-car communication, interconnected vehicles, car navigation, platooning, crowd sensing and sensor networks, among others. This material will also be of interest to engineers and researchers from the traffic and transportation community.

Table of Contents: Preface / Acknowledgments / List of Symbols / Introduction / Elements of Supply / Elements of Demand / Traffic Assignment: Connecting Supply and Demand / Getting Data for Demand Estimation and Traffic Flow Modeling / Modeling and Simulation of Advanced Decision Making / Intelligent Measures in Control and Management / Driver Support and Guidance / Trends and New Technologies / Bibliography / Authors' Biographies

商品描述(中文翻譯)

城市交通不僅是現代經濟體系的支柱之一,也是追求機會平等的關鍵問題,因為它可以改善對其他服務的接觸。然而,目前與交通相關的負面問題在特別是大城市中日益嚴重,包括經濟問題(由延誤引起的機會成本)、環境問題(與污染物排放相關的外部性)和社會問題(交通事故)。解決這些問題的方案越來越與信息和通信技術密切相關。事實上,從技術文獻中搜索(使用關鍵字“城市交通”來過濾有關數據網絡交通的文章),截至2013年12月3日,檢索到了以下文章數量:9,443篇(ACM數字圖書館),26,054篇(Scopus)和1,730,000篇(Google Scholar)。此外,ACM查詢列出的文章涉及的會議包括MobiCom、CHI、PADS和AAMAS等各種不同的會議。這意味著有一個龐大而多樣化的計算機科學家和計算機工程師社群正在從事與智能交通和運輸系統開發相關的研究。同時,可以看到這個社群正在不斷壯大,研究項目也越來越跨學科。為了促進相關社群之間的合作,本書旨在向計算機科學和信息技術的研究人員和從業人員介紹與交通系統相關的基本但相關的概念。此外,本書的第二部分概述了一些最令人興奮和最新的技術,這些技術源於計算機科學和計算機工程,現在正在與汽車間通信、互聯車輛、汽車導航、編隊、群體感知和感測網絡等項目相關的領域中應用。這些材料對交通和運輸社群的工程師和研究人員也具有興趣。

目錄:前言/致謝/符號列表/引言/供應要素/需求要素/交通分配:連接供應和需求/獲取需求估計和交通流建模的數據/高級決策建模和仿真/控制和管理中的智能措施/駕駛員支持和引導/趨勢和新技術/參考文獻/作者簡介