Chemical Process: Design and Integration, 2/e (Paperback)
暫譯: 化學過程:設計與整合,第二版 (平裝本)

Robin Smith

  • 出版商: Wiley
  • 出版日期: 2005-03-01
  • 售價: $1,510
  • 貴賓價: 9.8$1,480
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 712
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0471486817
  • ISBN-13: 9780471486817
  • 相關分類: 化學 Chemistry
  • 已絕版

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商品描述

<內容簡介>

This book deals with the design and integration of chemical processes, emphasizing the conceptual issues that are fundamental to the creation of the process. Chemical process design requires the selection of a series of processing steps and their integration to form a complete manufacturing system. The text emphasizes both the design and selection of the steps as individual operations and their integration. Also, the process will normally operate as part of an integrated manufacturing site consisting of a number of processes serviced by a common utility system. The design of utility systems has been dealt with in the text so that the interactions between processes and the utility system and interactions between different processes through the utility system can be exploited to maximize the performance of the site as a whole.

Chemical processing should form part of a sustainable industrial activity. For chemical processing, this means that processes should use raw materials as efficiently as is economic and practicable, both to prevent the production of waste that can be environmentally harmful and to preserve the reserves of raw materials as much as possible. Processes should use as little energy as economic and practicable, both to prevent the build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels and to preserve reserves of fossil fuels. Water must also be consumed in sustainable quantities that do not cause deterioration in the quality of the water source and the long-term quantity of the reserves. Aqueous and atmospheric emissions must not be environmentally harmful, and solid waste to landfill must be avoided. Finally, all aspects of chemical processing must feature good health and safety practice.

It is important for the designer to understand the limitations of the methods used in chemical process design. The best way to understand the limitations is to understand the derivations of the equations used and the assumptions on which the equations are based. Where practical, the derivation of the design equations has been included in the text.

The book is intended to provide a practical guide to chemical process design and integration for undergraduate and postgraduate students of chemical engineering, practicing process designers and chemical engineers and applied chemists working in process development. Examples have been included throughout the text. Most of these examples do not require specialist software and can be performed on spreadsheet software. Finally, a number of exercises have been added at the end of each chapter to allow the reader to practice the calculation procedures.

 

商品描述(中文翻譯)

內容簡介
本書探討化學過程的設計與整合,強調創建過程所需的基本概念問題。化學過程設計需要選擇一系列處理步驟並將其整合成一個完整的製造系統。文本強調步驟的設計與選擇作為個別操作及其整合。此外,該過程通常作為一個綜合製造場地的一部分運行,該場地由多個過程和一個共同的公用設施系統服務。文本中已處理公用設施系統的設計,以便利用過程與公用設施系統之間的互動以及不同過程通過公用設施系統的互動,最大化整個場地的性能。

化學加工應該成為可持續工業活動的一部分。對於化學加工而言,這意味著過程應該以經濟和可行的方式高效使用原材料,以防止產生可能對環境有害的廢物,並儘可能保護原材料的儲備。過程應該以經濟和可行的方式使用最少的能源,以防止燃燒化石燃料所產生的二氧化碳在大氣中的積累,並保護化石燃料的儲備。水的消耗也必須在可持續的範圍內,以免造成水源質量的惡化和儲備的長期數量下降。水和大氣排放必須不對環境造成危害,並且必須避免固體廢物填埋。最後,化學加工的所有方面必須具備良好的健康與安全實踐。

設計者了解化學過程設計中所用方法的局限性是非常重要的。理解局限性的最佳方法是了解所用方程的推導及其所基於的假設。在可行的情況下,文本中已包含設計方程的推導。

本書旨在為化學工程的本科生和研究生、實踐中的過程設計師、化學工程師以及從事過程開發的應用化學家提供化學過程設計與整合的實用指南。文本中包含了多個範例。這些範例大多不需要專業軟體,並且可以在電子表格軟體上執行。最後,在每章的結尾添加了一些練習題,以便讀者練習計算程序。