Posthuman Property and Law: Commodification and Control through Information, Smart Spaces and Artificial Intelligence
暫譯: 後人類財產與法律:透過資訊、智慧空間與人工智慧的商品化與控制
Käll, Jannice
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商品描述
This book analyses the phenomenon of digitally mediated property and considers how it problematises the boundary between human and nonhuman actors.
The book addresses the increasingly porous border between personhood and property in digitized settings and considers how the increased commodification of knowledge makes visible a rupture in the liberal concept of the property owning, free, person. Engaging with the latest work in posthumanist and new materialist theory, it shows, how property as a concept as well as a means for control, changes fundamentally under advanced capitalism. Such change is exemplified by the way in which data, as an object of commodification, is extracted from human activities yet is also directly used to affectively control - or nudge - humans. Taking up a range of human engagements with digital platforms and coded architectures, as well as the circulation of affects through practices of artificial intelligence that are employed to shape behaviour, the book argues that property now needs to be understood according to an ecology of human as well as nonhuman actors. The idea of posthuman property, then, offers both a means to critique property control through digital technologies, as well as to move beyond the notion of the self-owning, object-owning, human.
Engaging the most challenging contemporary technological developments, this book will appeal to researchers in the areas of Law and Technology, Legal Theory, Intellectual Property Law, Legal Philosophy, Sociology of Law, Sociology, and Media Studies.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書分析了數位媒介財產的現象,並考慮它如何使人類與非人類行為者之間的界限變得問題化。
本書探討了在數位化環境中,個人身份與財產之間日益模糊的邊界,並考慮知識的商品化如何使自由擁有財產的人這一自由主義概念出現裂痕。透過與後人本主義及新物質主義理論的最新研究互動,本書顯示,作為概念及控制手段的財產在先進資本主義下發生了根本性的變化。這種變化的例證在於數據作為商品化對象,從人類活動中提取出來,卻也被直接用來情感性地控制或引導人類。本書探討了人類與數位平台及編碼架構的多種互動,以及透過人工智慧的實踐所流通的情感,這些實踐被用來塑造行為。本書主張,財產現在需要根據人類及非人類行為者的生態來理解。因此,後人本財產的概念提供了一種通過數位技術批判財產控制的手段,並超越自我擁有、物品擁有的人類的觀念。
本書針對當前最具挑戰性的技術發展,將吸引法律與技術、法律理論、智慧財產法、法律哲學、法律社會學、社會學及媒體研究等領域的研究者。